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Server
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Sacrament - See BCP p. 857.
Sacrament Lamp - A clear or white container
with oil or a candle that burns in front of or near the place where the Blessed Sacrament is reserved. This candle is never extinguished when the Sacrament is present. The Sacrament Lamp
may also be known as the Sanctuary Lamp or Light. The light can also be electric.
Sacristan - Liturgical assistants who have
charge of sacred vessels, vestments, etc.
Sacristy - A room or rooms where the vessels,
vestments, and other liturgical objects are kept, and where the celebrant, officiants, and assistants vest before the liturgy.
Sacristy Bell - A bell in the sacristy rung at the entrance of the ministers.
Sanctuary - The part of a church around the altar; the portion of a church at the head
of the chancel around the altar. Sometimes used to refer to the whole interior of the church, but this is not the usual Episcopal usage.
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Sanctuary Lamp
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Sanctuary Lamp or Light - See Sacrament Lamp.
Sanctus - The acclamation "Holy, holy, holy . . ." sung or said at the
conclusion of the Preface of the Great Thanksgiving (BCP, 334, 341, 362ff.).
Sanctus Bell - A bell or set of bells in the sanctuary (or in a tower) that is
rung or struck during the sanctus, elevations, and at other times.
School of Theology - The graduate division of the University of the South
consisting of the Seminary (residential) and the Extension Program (non-residential).
Sedilia - The chair from which the celebrant presides at the Word of God. In some places
, this may be called the President's Chair. It is usually flanked by chairs for the assisting ministers and others.
See - Generally Roman Catholic usage referring to the ecclesiastical residence of a
bishop; occasionally used by Episcopalians.
Seminarian - A student in a seminary; a student in residence in a school of theology.
Seminary - A school or college for the training of ministers. A residential academic
program for the study of theology.
Senior Warden - The chairman of the vestry; the lay person who heads the governing
board of the local church.
Sequence Hymn - A hymn sung between the Epistle and Gospel (after the Alleluia Verse
or Tract) which normally relates to the lessons appointed for the day.
Sermon - A talk, usually based on a Bible text, generally delivered the pulpit, to give
religious instruction and encouragement.
Server - One who assists at the altar.
Sewanee Theological Review - The theological journal published by the School of Theology.
Sexton - An older English title for the person in charge of the church building, or a
special portion of it, and grounds; in America the Sexton is also commonly head of maintenance and custodial services and may perform additional duties such as ringing the church bell.
Shell, Baptismal - The metal or ceramic cup or dish used to pour water during the
administration of Holy Baptism.
Sign of the Cross - The tracing on one's forehead, chest and shoulders of the outline of
the Cross.
Simple Bow - The inclination of one's head and shoulders as a sign of respect .
"Smells & Bells" - A way of describing a "high" church" - a church that frequently uses
incense, bells, candles, chimes, vestments all together in worship services.
Solemn Bow - An inclination from the waist as a sign of reverence.
Song of Praise - The hymn or canticle at the beginning of the Eucharist following the
Acclamation (see BCP, 324 or 356).
SPCK - Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge; one of the oldest missionary
organizations of the Anglican Church. SPCK specializes in publications and other media for promoting Christian knowledge. The North American office of SPCK is located in Hamilton Hall at the School of Theology.
Spoon - A utensil used with the boat to place incense on the hot coals in the thurible.
Staff, Pastoral - See Crozier.
Stand - See Missal Stand.
Standing Committee, The - In addition to serving as a Council of Advice to the Bishop,
the functions of the Standing Committee are: to approve or disapprove applications of all persons seeking Candidacy, Diaconate or Priesthood; to approve or disapprove all parish
applications to encumber or dispose of property; to approve or disapprove elections in this and other dioceses of all Bishops; in the absence or disability of the Bishop, the
Standing Committee acts as the Ecclesiastical Authority of the Diocese.
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Stole
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Station - In a solemn procession, a place where a pause is made for a
versicle, response, and collect, such as at the creche at Christmas, at the entrance to the church on Palm Sunday (BCP 271-72), or at the Baptismal Font on the Day of Pentecost.
St. Luke's Cross - The distinctive cross and circle given to graduates of
the School of Theology. See Crossing.
St. Luke's Journal - The earlier name of the Sewanee Theological Review.
Stations of the Cross - See Way of the Cross.
Steps, Altar - The one or more steps leading up to the altar.
Stole - A long strip of material worn by bishops, priests, and deacons when officiating at
the Eucharist or other sacramental functions. The priest wears the stole around the neck and hanging down in front (either crossed or straight) over an alb or surplice. The deacon
wears the stole over the left shoulder and crossed under the right arm, again either over an alb or surplice. The stole is of the liturgical color of the day and matches the material of the other vestments (see Eucharistic Vestments); some stoles are decorated with
parish, diocesan or school insignia near the lower ends.
Stripping of the Altars - On Maundy Thursday.
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Surplice
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Subdeacon - A role performed in the full ceremonial celebration of
the Eucharist. While the deacon sits and stands to the right of the celebrant, the subdeacon sits and stands to the left. When full eucharistic vestments are available, the subdeacon wears a tunicle
. In the early days of the Catholic and Anglican Church, the subdeacon was an ordained office (like the deacon), but that is no longer true. The subdeacon is now usually a layperson, probably a
licensed layreader and chalice bearer who reads the epistle, carries and holds the Gospel Book, leads the intercessory prayers, and/or assists the priest or deacon in the setting of the "Eucharistic Table"
. It should be noted that today - the term Subdeacon is a "job description" rather than the designation of a person. Almost anyone can serve as a subdeacon - including a Lay Reader, Licensed
Eucharistic Minister, Deacon, or Priest - as needed. A powerful mechanism of the church is to have a bishop or priest as celebrant, a deacon as deacon, and a layperson as subdeacon, so that all the
orders of ministry are represented around the altar. Occasionally, the title Subdeacon is given to a Lay Reader or Licensed Eucharistic Minister in a church to indicate that he or she is the
"head" Lay Reader or Licensed Eucharistic Minister.
Suffragan - See Bishop, Suffragan.
Sunday of the Passion, The - Palm Sunday.
Surplice - An ample white vestment worn over a cassock or other vestments. It has full
sleeves, a round or square yoke (neck), and is at least midcalf in length; somewhat longer and fuller than a cotta.
Synagogue - A building or place of meeting for Jewish worship and religious instruction.
Synod - A meeting of church authorities.
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